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History of Baghdad. The city of Baghdad ( Arabic: بغداد Baġdād) was established by the Abbasid dynasty as its capital in the 8th century, marking a new era in Islamic history after their defeat of the Umayyad Caliphate. It replaced Seleucia-Ctesiphon, a Sasanian capital 35 km southeast of Baghdad, which was virtually abandoned by the end ...
Baghdad's population was estimated at 7.22 million in 2015. ... Natural History Museum and several others. Baghdad is known for its famous Mutanabbi street which is ...
There is wide agreement that London was the first city to reach 2 million and New York was the first to reach 10 million. The Greater Tokyo Area has been the most populous metropolitan area in the world since 1955, with more than 37.393 million residents as of 2020. [1] Jakarta is expected to overtake Tokyo by 2030, partly due to Tokyo's ...
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Baghdad, Iraq . 2000 BCE – Babylonian city of Baghdadu in existence (approximate date). [1] 762 CE. Round City construction begins per Abbasid Caliph al-Mansur. [2] [3] [1] Al-Khassakiyya mosque built. [4] 767 – Al-Mansur Mosque built.
According to the CIA World Factbook, citing a 1987 Iraqi government estimate, the population of Iraq is formed of 70-80% Arabs followed by 15-20% Kurds. [27] and also Marsh Arabs . in addition, the estimate claims that other minorities form 5% of the country's population, including the Turkmen , Kaka'i , Bedouins , Roma , Assyrians/Chaldeans ...
In the history of Baghdad, the period from 1831 to 1917 began with the fall of the Mamluk state of Iraq in 1831 after the Ottoman Empire occupied the city. [1] It ended with the Fall of Baghdad on 11 March 1917 after the British Empire occupied the city during the First World War. Ali Rıza Pasha was a first Ottoman Governor of Baghdad, and ...
Historical urban community sizes. This article lists historical urban community sizes based on the estimated populations of selected human settlements from 7000 BC – AD 1875, organized by archaeological periods . Many of the figures are uncertain, especially in ancient times. Estimating population sizes before censuses were conducted is a ...
The Round City of Baghdad is the original core of Baghdad, built by the Abbasid Caliph al-Mansur in 762–766 CE as the official residence of the Abbasid court. Its official name in Abbasid times was City of Peace ( Arabic: مدينة السلام, romanized : Madīnat as-Salām ). The famous library known as the House of Wisdom was located ...